China cationic Surfactants Onye nrụpụta, onye na-ebubata ihe, ụlọ ọrụ

Anyị bụ ndị na-eweta / ụlọ ọrụ nkeSurfactant na-abụghị ionic, Anionic Surfactants, Cationic Surfactants naAmphoteric Surfactants, N'ogbe elu-edu ngwaahịa nke surfactants R & D na n'ichepụta, anyị nwere zuru okè mgbe-sales ọrụ na oru nkwado. Na-atụ anya iwulite mmekọrịta azụmahịa na gị.

Cationic surfactants bụ nke nwere nitrogen organic amine ewepụtara nke ọma. N'ihi otu ụzọ eletrọn dị naanị na atom nitrogen nke ụmụ irighiri ihe ha, ha nwere ike ijikọ na hydrogen dị n'ime mkpụrụ ndụ acid site na njikọ hydrogen, na-eme ka ndị amino dị iche iche buru ụgwọ dị mma. Ya mere, ha nwere ezigbo ọrụ elu naanị na mgbasa ozi acidic; Na mgbasa ozi alkaline, ọ dị mfe ịkwanye ma hapụ ọrụ elu. Na mgbakwunye na cationic surfactants nke nwere nitrogen, e nwekwara ntakịrị ihe ndị na-emepụta cationic nke nwere sọlfọ, phosphorus, arsenic, na ihe ndị ọzọ.

Cationic surfactants n'ozuzu nwere ezigbo emulsifying, wetting, ịsacha, sterilizing, softening, anti-static, and anticorrosion properties, na a na-ejikarị eme ihe maka ebumnuche pụrụ iche dị ka fungicides, fiber softeners, and anti-static agents.

Ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị na-eme ka cationic surfactant bara uru maka azụmahịa bụ ihe sitere na ogige nitrogen organic, nke atom nitrogen na-ebu ụgwọ ion dị mma. E nwekwara ụfọdụ ihe ọhụrụ cationic surfactants ndị atom dị ka phosphorus, sọlfọ, iodine na arsenic na-ebu ụgwọ ion dị mma. Dị ka usoro kemịkalụ nke cationic surfactants si dị, enwere ike kewaa ha ụzọ anọ: ụdị nnu amine, ụdị nnu ammonium quaternary, ụdị heterocyclic, na ụdị nnu rhonium.